"Confirmation of two infraspecific taxa of a coralline red alga described from Sri Lanka as independent species" reported by Aki KATO

Confirmation of two infraspecific taxa of a coralline red alga described from Sri Lanka as independent species

Key points of this research

  • Lithophyllum okamurae included seven infraspecific taxa described from the Indo-Pacific region.
  • The taxonomic status of the two infraspecific taxa described from Sri Lanka had yet to be assessed using molecular data.
  • This study revealed that the seven infraspecific taxa were identified as L. okamurae and five distinct species.

Content of research

Lithophyllum okamurae is a coralline red alga that firmly deposits calcium carbonate on cell wall. This study assessed that the taxonomic status of two infraspecific taxa of this species described from Sri Lanka based on molecular analyses and detailed morpho-anatomical observations of their type material. Our results showed that both taxa could be treated as independent species and were distinct species from L. okamurae. Considering previous revisions to the other five infraspecifc taxa, this study finally confirmed that the seven infraspecific taxa were identified as six species. Of these, only L. okamurae is distributed along the coasts of Japan.

Lithophyllum trincomaliense (Foslie) A. Kato & M. Baba
Fig. 3. Habit of a specimen from the holotype collection.
Fig. 4. Side view of the specimen depicted in Fig. 3 showing the habit with well-developed branches and round tips. Scale bar (lower right) = 2 cm.

Lithophyllum validum (Foslie) Foslie 
Fig. 12. Habit of a specimen from the holotype collection.
Fig. 13. Side view of the specimen depicted in Fig. 12 showing the habit with well-developed branches and flat tips. Scale bar (lower right) = 2 cm.

Information details of publication

  • Journal: Phycologia 61: 669-678 (2022)
  • Title: Confirmation of Lithophyllum trincomaliense comb. & stat. nov. and of L. validum (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) as distinct species based on genetic and morpho-anatomical analyses of type material
  • Authors: Aki Kato, Narongrit Muangmai & Masasuke Baba
  • DOI: 10.1080/00318884.2022.2128572
【お問い合わせ】

Associate Professor Aki KATO
School of Applied Biological Science, Hiroshima University
Tel:0846-24-6781 FAX:0846-23-0038
E-mail:katoa*hiroshima-u.ac.jp (Note: Please replace *with @)


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